Potentially, yes. While there are a whole host of issues that could cause problems with your air conditioning system, a dirty air filter should be the first thing to check if your central air conditioning unit isn't working as properly as it should.
When the filter is dirty enough, it will restrict airflow, preventing the system from removing enough heat from the air to provide cooling. That will eventually lead to sub-freezing temperatures in the evaporator, building ice over it, completely restricting airflow, eventually leading to a compressor failure.
Dirty air filters cause your AC to operate at a lower efficiency which means it does not cool your house as well as it should, and can end up costing you more money in the long run.
What happens if your HVAC filter is dirty? A dirty HVAC filter restricts airflow, which can lead to poor system efficiency, increased energy costs, and wear and tear on the unit.
Can a Dirty Filter Cause an AC Not to Cool? The short answer is yes, a dirty filter can indeed hinder the cooling process. As mentioned earlier, reduced airflow restricts the system's ability to circulate cool air throughout your home efficiently.
Over time, the air filter draws in pet dander, dust, dirt, and other contaminants. That's its job. However, if the fibers get too clogged with debris, the HVAC system can't pull air through the filter. Eventually, this can cause the system to shut down.
Check the thermostat
You should check if it's been set to the correct temperature and also make sure it's set to “cool”. If the AC settings are not right, it won't turn on. You can also check if the batteries in the thermostat are fresh and replace them if needed.
You might wonder about the risks of running your AC without a filter, even temporarily. The simple answer is: not for long. Ideally, your AC should never operate without a filter for more than 6-8 hours. Going beyond this can negatively affect both your system's health and your home's air quality.
First, check your filters and coils for dirt and debris that may be impeding airflow. Once you've cleaned the filters and coils, run the air conditioner with just the fan so that the ice accumulation can melt off. If the AC still doesn't blow cold air, it could be that refrigerant levels are too low.
There are a number of reasons why your air conditioner might be running but not cooling. It could be an issue with the thermostat, the compressor, or the evaporator coils. Or, it could simply be clogged with dust and debris, which is preventing it from working properly.
While dirty air filters can stop an AC from working, there are many ways to keep your air conditioner well taken care of and working efficiently for a longer time. All you need to do is clean or replace the filter regularly, depending on the type of filter.
Cabin air filters can capture dust, bugs, leaves, and other various types of debris. A dirty air filter can certainly impede your air conditioner's ability to cool and after time could cause unnecessary strain on the entire system. Another common potential reason is that your compressor has failed.
The short answer: yes. It is extremely important to have an air filter to pull out unnecessary particulates because they can hinder the results of your critical application. This can lead to increased costs, labor, and unhappy customers - no matter the industry.
How Often Do I Need to Change Out My Air Filter? Generally, most air filter manufacturers and HVAC companies recommend changing your air filter every 90 days, or 3 months. That can change based on where your home is located (ex. dusty, dry climates), if you have any pets, and the age of your system and equipment.
The common complaint is, “I can hear the air conditioner turn on but no air is coming out.” That's because coil inside the AC unit is frozen. One reason for AC freeze-up is that the air flow coming into or out of your system is blocked at some point.
Check these issues when the unit won't kick on: Check the thermostat and adjust the settings if it isn't set to Cool and an appropriate temperature setting to call for cooling. Examine the house circuit breakers for the AC unit and reset any tripped breakers. Check the air filter and replace the filter if it's dirty.
You'll want to have the unit examined for signs of a blown fuse, tripped circuit breaker, broken thermostat, or dirty air filters. Dirty or clogged filters commonly make AC compressors stop working. When it comes to operating your cooling system properly, be realistic with the temperature setting on your thermostat.
Is my AC not working because of the filter? Potentially, yes. While there are a whole host of issues that could cause problems with your air conditioning system, a dirty air filter should be the first thing to check if your central air conditioning unit isn't working as properly as it should.
For many of us, 70 degrees is the ideal indoor temperature, but when it is close to 100 degrees outside, your AC unit will be working quite hard to meet these expectations. Consider setting your thermostat at 75 degrees to 80 degrees in your home if the outside temperature is approaching triple digits.
A cabin air filter is a vital part of any car cooling system. It helps to ensure that the cool air dispensed is free from particles that can make riding in your car unpleasant. This is even more essential for people with allergies as harmful air particles can affect them, especially with the windows closed.
Check Your Circuit Breaker
When the fan is turning but the air conditioner's compressor is still, another likely problem is that electricity isn't traveling to the outside unit. The compressor is outside, thus, it's still, but the fan is still connected to the interior power.
Most air conditioners come with a reset button attached to the compressor unit. Typically, it is a red button and is very visible to an onlooker. To reset your air conditioner, all you have to do is press the button, and you won't have to worry about all the heavy lifting.
Check Your Circuit Breaker
Locate your main circuit breaker and switch it back to the "On" position. Wait 30 seconds and turn on your air conditioner again. If it still doesn't work, you'll need to call a professional for help.