Are different smoke alarms compatible?

Author: Prof. June Ernser DVM  |  Last update: Friday, January 30, 2026

When interconnected smoke alarms are installed, it is important that all the alarms are from the same manufacturer or are listed as compatible (see manufacturer's instructions for compatible alarms). If the alarms are not compatible, they may not sound.

Will different brand smoke detectors work together?

Yes, they do talk to each other and they are standardized. So it does not matter which brands you install. As long as they are wired correctly, when one goes off they all will. Of course we are talking about modern wiring, some houses were not wired to allow for the detectors to signal to the others.

Can you mix and match smoke alarms?

You cannot mix and match alarms from different manufacturers or different models of alarms from the same manufacturer. So just match the wiring at all the new alarms.

Are smoke alarms interchangeable?

All modern hardwired First Alert, Onelink, and BRK alarms use the same wiring technology, and can interconnect. It's also safe to mix and match several types of hardwired detector, like a photoelectric smoke alarm near the kitchen and a heat detector near the garage.

Can you mix Kidde and First Alert smoke detectors?

Mixing Kidde and First Alert smoke detectors is generally not recommended. While both brands produce reliable smoke detectors, they may use different technologies, signaling methods, and compatibility standards. Here are a few key points to consider:

FIREFIGHTER REVIEWS: Kidde v. X-Sense Smoke/CO Detector

Which brand is better, Kidde or First Alert?

Overall, we recommend the First Alert SA3210 because it combines photoelectric and ionization sensors that detect low and smoky fires as well as high flames. It's also battery-operated, so it's easy to install. If you're looking for a bargain, the Kidde I9030 is a basic smoke detector that does the job at low cost.

Can I replace kidde alarm with first alert?

First Alert offers easy adapter plugs that can help you switch out existing hardwired alarms with First Alert, Onelink, or BRK models. No rewiring is required.

Are all Kidde smoke detectors compatible?

*Kidde alarms interconnect with all Kidde, Fyrnetics, Nighthawk, Silhouette, and Lifesaver branded alarms, strobe lights, and relay modules with interconnect functionality.

What smoke detector do firemen recommend?

Since no one can predict what type of fire might start in their home, the U.S. Fire Administration recommends that every home and place where people sleep have: Both ionization AND photoelectric smoke alarms, OR. Dual-sensor smoke alarms, which contain both ionization and photoelectric smoke sensors.

Do you really need to replace smoke detectors every 10 years?

Test smoke alarms every month by pressing their test buttons. If your alarms use regular batteries, swap in fresh batteries at least once a year. A “chirping” sound means that it's time to change batteries. Because alarm sensors wear out, replace each alarm at least every 10 years.

Can you replace a hardwired smoke detector with a different brand?

If your home has hardwire connections, then you should replace the alarms with hardwired smoke alarms of the same manufacturer. You can use a different manufacturer, but this may require an electrician to come in and wire in a different plug (also see the interconnection section below).

Are combination smoke alarms good?

Dual-sensor smoke detectors are recommended for most areas. If you find false alarms annoying, you may want to use a photoelectric smoke detector near your kitchen or bathroom, but choose a dual-sensor option for the rest of your home.

Can you interconnect different smoke alarms?

Hardwired interconnection

There are many 240 volt smoke alarms that can be interconnected by using an additional wire which is laid alongside the 240v wiring at the time of installation. This wire connects all the smoke alarms together so that if one activates they all do.

Do all smoke alarms need to be the same brand?

When interconnected smoke alarms are installed, it is important that all of the alarms are from the same manufacturer. If the alarms are not compatible, they may not sound.

Do hardwired smoke detectors go off together?

Some smoke alarms can be interconnected so that when one detects smoke, all of them go off. This is important because a fire in another portion of your home can be causing all your smoke alarms to be going off to alert everyone in the home.

Are Kidde smoke detectors good?

Customers say the Kidde P3010L smoke detector is easy to install and offers the convenience of a 10-year sealed battery, eliminating the need for frequent battery changes. However, many users report issues with false alarms occurring unexpectedly, often in the middle of the night, leading to concerns about reliability.

What is the most reliable smoke detector brand?

There are plenty of smoke detectors to choose from. Our pick for the most reliable smoke alarm is the Kidde Dual Sensor Smoke Detector PI9010, because it can detect different types of home fires, making it one of the more unusual smoke detectors out there.

How many smoke alarms do I need in a 3 bedroom house?

According to the United States Department of Homeland Security, and the California Building Code, at least one smoke detector needs to be placed in each of the following areas of your home: On Every Floor Level. In Every Bedroom. In Every Hallway Outside of a Bedroom.

Do I need an electrician to replace hardwired smoke detectors?

Can I install a hardwired smoke detector myself? While it is technically possible, it is not recommended. Working with your home's electrical system can be dangerous and complex, best left to a qualified electrician.

Do First Alert and Kidde smoke detectors work together?

First Alert ADK-12 BRK/Kidde Smoke Alarm Adapter Plugs

The BRK ADK-12 Smoke Alarm Adapter Plug 12pk easily connects competitive alarms without rewiring. This product is compatible with BRK and Kidde Smoke Alarms and saves time and installation costs when retrofitting existing homes or apartments.

Why is my Kidde 10 year smoke alarm going off for no reason?

Clean The Alarm

Dust and debris can affect the alarm. As far as it is concerned, the spider web or speck of dust that is obscuring the sensor is a potential fire and therefore the alarm needs to be sounded. The easiest way to clean an alarm is to run a vacuum cleaner over the vent.

Can I replace a hardwired smoke detector with a battery operated one?

If your home was built after 1986, it will have at least one hard wired smoke alarm connected directly to your electrical panel. It is not acceptable to replace a hard wired alarm with one that is battery operated. A home must maintain at least the same level of protection as originally required.

Why do my First Alert smoke detectors keep beeping?

Low Battery or End-of-Life: This type of chirp indicates it is time to replace your smoke alarm's batteries or the smoke alarm itself.

Can you interchange smoke alarms?

All modern hardwired First Alert, Onelink, and BRK alarms use the same wiring technology, and can interconnect. It's also safe to mix and match several types of hardwired detector, like a photoelectric smoke alarm near the kitchen and a heat detector near the garage.

Are Firex and Kidde the same?

The manufacturer of Firex® branded products was acquired by Kidde in 2009. Invensys Controls no longer manufactures or supports these products. This website may contain some historical support documents, such as product user guides that may reference the Invensys Controls name or mailing address for product support.

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